Ø Definition:
Granting requests is to
express a wish or ask for to grant a request in a polite or formal way often
followed by an infinitive or by a clause beginning with that.
Ø Expressing Granting Request
o
Asking someone to do something:
n Can
you give me the book?
n Could
you phone me at 7 o’clock?
n Would
you mind repairing my watch?
n Do
you think you could take me to the shop?
n I
wonder if you could write me an application letter.
o
Asking someone for something:
n Can I
borrow your pen?
n Could
I have a seat?
n Can’t
I sit beside you?
n May I
use your computer?
o
The expression to accept it:
n OK
n Sure
n All
right
n Certainly
n It’s
a pleasure
o
The expression to refuse it:
n I’m
afraid, I ….. (Give your reason).
n I’m
sorry, I can’t.
n I’d
like to, but… (give your reason).
ATTENTION!
When you ask someone to do
something for you, or ask if you can do something, it's important to sound
polite. Here are some of the common ways that you can do this.
Asking someone to do
something for you
v "Could you open the door
for me, please?”
v "Would you mind opening
the door for me, please?"
v "Can you open the door
for me, please?"
Note:
could and can are followed by the
verb without to.
Would you mind is followed by the verb and -ing.
Asking if you can do
something
v "Can I use your
computer, please?”
v "Could I borrow some
money from you, please?"
v "Do you mind if I turn
up the heating?"
v "Would you mind if I
turned up the heating?"
Note:
Could
is more polite that can.
Do you mind if… is followed by the verb in
the present tense, but
Would you mind if… is followed by the verb in
the past tense.
When you're using these two sentences,
you don't use please. It's already polite!
Request
|
Acceptance
|
Refusal
|
-
Would it be possible for you to….?
-
Would you be so kind as to….?
-
Would you…,please?
-
Would you mind …?
-
Any chance of…
-
Can you…?
|
-I sure be delighted to come
-By all means
-I have no objection
-I’d be happy to
-Sure
-Yeah
-OK
-No problem
|
-I
regret to say that we find ourselves unable to go
-I’m
afraid it’s not possible
I-’m
afraid not
-Sorry
-No,
I won’t
-Not
likely
-You
must be joking
|
Ø Example of Dialogue
Fitriska: Hey, merry.
Merry: Hi, put.
Fitriska: What
are you doing?
Merry: I’m looking for my
pencil. It’s losing.
Fitriska: Oh, don’t worry fortunately I
have two pencils here.
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